Timing & trends

Markets Top as Market Psychology Ignores “Rational Expectations”

The bond market had its worst week in many years last week as yields soared following the June 19 Fed meeting and Bernanke’s Q+A…and as bond prices tumbled so did stocks, gold, foreign currencies and commodities…while the US Dollar soared. You might ask, “Was anybody really all that surprised by what Bernanke had to say? Don’t you think that the market has over-reacted?” Well, in terms of Rational Expectations, perhaps the market has over-reacted…but…in terms of Market Psychology Bernanke’s June 19 comments, just like his comments on the May 22 Key Turn Date, were not the “Cause” of the market price action…they were just the “Catalyst” for a market that was dangerously “out of balance”…and the price action last week adds to my conviction that the May 22 KTD signaled a Major turn in Market Psychology.

My definition of a Key Turn Date is when a number of different markets reverse course on or around the same date due to a (dramatic) change in Market Psychology. Such a “Reversal” implies that Market Psychology was “overdone” prior to the reversal. For instance, if bullish Market Psychology had become WAY overdone prior to the May 22 KTD…on the back of expectations of more and more easy money…then the slightest hint that the supply of easy money would diminish would catch the market “wrong-footed” and precipitate a scramble to rebalance.

I think the essence of the current “rebalancing”  in the markets is leverage reduction…either voluntarily or otherwise. The price action June 19 through 21 when stocks, bonds, gold, commodities and foreign currencies all fell at the same time looks like deleveraging….likely forced in some cases. From the perspective of Rational Expectations the hard sell-offs appear to be over-done…at least in the very short term.

Rational Expectations may have a moderating impact on the “mood swings” of Market Psychology…but it’s the “overdoneness” of Market Psychology that defines the market’s highs and lows. Why did we have a house price boom, and then a bust, in the USA, or Spain, or Ireland or…? Why did APPL or Crude Oil or the 1980’s Nikkei soar and fall? Surely we have answers that come from the “dimension” of Rational Expectations…but just as surely we have answers that come from the “dimension” of Market Psychology.       

One aspect of Market Psychology: When a market is rising and a Player is long…using leverage to add to his position…he knows that he is right and he knows that he knows what is going on…when that same market reverses and starts to fall the Player begins to doubt his “knowingness”…and as his losses mount he becomes convinced that “somebody” knows something that he doesn’t…so he either cuts his position or shifts into fear, anger and denial.

I believe that the dominant feature of Market Psychology for the past few years has been that Players assumed that the Fed and other CBs “had their back”…the Bernanke put etc…but if the Last Buyer has been discovered, and a Major Top was made on May 22, then Players may start to doubt their “knowingness” about CB policies and edge closer to the exits.

Players have “added to their positions” through various forms of leverage during the bullish phase of Market Psychology and “edging closer to the exits” may simply mean reducing leverage…pulling back from emerging markets, for instance, or taking a little money off the table…and in these circumstances, Market Psychology may become increasingly bearish.

Trading:

Was the sell-off late last week overdone? It depends on your time frame…you have to keep the time frame of your trading in sync with the time frame of your analysis…for instance, I can imagine that the 6 month leg higher in US and European stock indices…from KTD Nov 16 to KTD May 22…courtesy of the Japanese “cherry on top” liquidity injections into world markets…was the LAST LEG higher and that global stock indices are headed lower over the 6 month time  horizon…or more…that interest rates made their lows in 2012 and are headed higher…and so is the USD.

Charts:

The bond market had a very RARE Monthly Key Reversal Down in May…reversing the “hope” that was in the April “buy the dip” rally. Not surprisingly, the bond market has continued down in June…last week was its worst week in at least 10 years.

bond

The gold market broke the key $1540 support level in April then took another leg down last week to its lowest levels in nearly 3 years. Gold ETF sales continue. Gold is extremely over-sold (short term.)

gold

The ratio of gold to gold shares rose to a 12 year high…with gold shares falling closer to their 2008 lows. This blog has repeatedly warned against buying “cheap” gold shares.

gold2

The S+P registered a Weekly Key Reversal Down last week continuing the downtrend begun on KTD May 22.

 stocks

The VIX jumped to its highest level in over a year last week (save for 2 days at the very end of 2012) but the VIX rally seemed to peter out late on Friday, June 21…perhaps indicating that the sell-off was overdone. Perhaps.

 VIX

WTI Crude oil had a Weekly Key Reversal Down last week after trading up to its best levels in nearly a year. My view has been that bullish Market Psychology is in an uphill battle with growing supply…and perhaps with a global downturn in demand…and its best “hope” is for Mid-East geo-political risk premiums.

 crude

The Euro currency had a Weekly Key Reversal Down last week after trading up to its best levels since February. I’ve been puzzled over “Why” the Euro has rallied since May 22…my best guess is that European banks are badly under-capitalized…that they have been reducing EM loans (EM markets and EM currencies have been weak) and repatriating funds home to Europe…boosting the Euro. The precedent for this “flow of funds” idea driving the Euro higher is similar to Japanese insurance companies selling overseas assets and repatriating capital immediately after the Tsunami in March 2011…driving the Yen higher.

 Euro

The Canadian Dollar had a RARE Monthly Key Reversal Down in May and has continued lower in June…hitting its lowest levels since November 2011. I’ve decreased my long term holdings of CAD in favor of USD.

 Canadian

The US Dollar Index hit 3 year highs in early May…then fell for 4 consecutive weeks…it had a big reversal higher last week.

 dollar

The Australian Dollar has tumbled over 14 cents from its early April highs…it’s a “proxy” for commodities and for China…its trading volume in the FX world (4th after the USD, Yen and Euro) is far above its “ranked” place in world GDP…it’s a high “Beta” currency and its decline since early April may have been foreshadowing bearish Market Psychology…on China and commodities.

 aussie

Emerging Markets stock indices have had 5 consecutive weeks down since the May 22 KTD…a graphic on how money is flowing away from the Periphery and back to the Center.

 emerging

 
…..to read the 12 messages Victor has taped to his market screen go HERE

……Bull Market Far From Over

Investment guru gives his latest views on commodities, including gold and oil.

When Jim Rogers talks, investors listen. Rogers may be the world’s best-known commodity investor, with his Rogers International Commodity Index and best-selling books, including “Hot Commodities.” HAI Managing Editor Sumit Roy spoke this week with Rogers from his home in Singapore about commodities, including whether he’s ready to buy gold after the recent plunge in prices.

HardAssetsInvestor:A lot of investment banks have recently called an end to the commodities supercycle that began more than a decade ago. Do you think they’re wrong?

Jim Rogers: I’m delighted to hear that. Bull markets climb a wall of worry. I’m not quite sure where the supply is coming from that would cause the bull market to end. Maybe they know something I don’t. But when you look back at the stock bull market from 1982 to 2000, stocks collapsed in 1987, ’89, ’90, ’94, ’97, ’98. And every time, people said the bull market is over. But it wasn’t. This bull market in commodities will definitely come to an end someday. But someday is not here yet.

HAI: What signs do you look for to determine when the bull market is close to ending or has ended?

Rogers: Well, when there’s massive new supply coming on stream, then we’ll have the end of the bull market. But the world has consumed more agriculture products than it has produced for a decade now. But worse than that, we’re running out of farmers. The average age of farmers in America is 58; in Japan, it’s 66. Many of the industrial metals are now below the cost of production.

And nearly everybody has cut back dramatically on their expansion plans and investment plans. Oil reserves are declining pretty steadily around the world. We do have shale oil, which has caused a rise in supply. But that’s only in the U.S; the rest of the world has declined. Moreover, it remains to be seen how long the oil boom in the U.S. will continue.

HAI: All the talk recently has been about the recent plunge in gold. You’ve been saying, for a long time now— even when prices were hitting record highs—that you weren’t going to buy until prices corrected to $1,200. Are you still planning on buying there?

Rogers: Yes, if it gets there. I bought more today, as a matter of fact. I bought a little bit, not much, over the last few days in case this was the bottom. I would not be surprised if there’s another chance to buy lower later on, but I’m buying and I own it. I haven’t sold any.

HAI: How do you determine whether gold is a good value or not? What has to happen for you to get completely out of gold and stay out?

Rogers: All these things will end in a bubble some day. Long bull markets always end in a bubble or mania before it’s over with. And when there’s a bubble in gold, I hope I’m smart enough to get out. We haven’t seen a bubble yet. Until recently, if you went around any U.S. city, you would see signs outside many jewelry stores saying “We buy gold.” And the American people line up to sell gold. Later there’ll be signs there saying, “We sell gold,” and people will be lining up to buy it in big ways. That hasn’t happened yet.

……read more HERE

 

TIMING GOLD.

A friend called me up a couple weeks ago. He wanted to know when would be a good time to buy some gold coins.

I told him to call someone else.

Actually, I didn’t. But I did tell him to consider waiting. I thought gold could go significantly lower.

Gold started that “significantly lower” move this week. So my advice wasn’t too bad in the grand scheme of things. 

But Elliott Wave’s was better.

Earlier this week — on Monday, actually — Elliott Wave International released a short-term update to their subscribers. I’ll let them explain:

             elliott wave logo

Gold and Silver: A Great Day to be a Bear 

Elliott wave analysis is the blade-proof glove with which “to catch a falling knife”
By Elliott Wave International

In the wee morning hours before dawn on Thursday, June 20, the precious metals’ rooster crowed, “Cock-a-doodle-DOH!” First, gold prices plummeted 4% then 5% then 6% below $1300 per ounce to their lowest level in nearly three years. Soon, silver followed in an even steeper drop below $20. Read more.

Is Elliott Wave International suggesting, with their falling knife subtitle, that it’s time to buy gold?

I guess you’ll have to read to find out. But I know that other gold watchers are open to an even deeper dip — into the $1,100 range if gold can’t stabilize soon.

Regardless, you have to wonder if we are not nearing the end of gold’s downside:

062113 gold

Clearly, gold needed a real correction after what everyone notes as 12 years in a solid bull market. It would seem that the latest surge lower is in reaction to interest rate expectations. (Remember: gold doesn’t offer yield, which makes it less appealing in an environment of rising interest rates.)

But are expectations for rising interest rates — courtesy of the collapse we’ve seen in Treasury prices lately — well founded?

As Elliott Wave touches on, Ben Bernanke gave no obvious indication of a concrete change in policy after this week’s FOMC meeting. There has been no change to bond or MBS purchases. And there certainly has been no indication of when an interest rate hike will happen (except for Fed Funds Futures indicating traders now expect the first rate hike will come in January 2014 instead of January 2015.)

So might this latest interest rate chaos wind down soon?

It’s possible. 

I don’t claim to have blade-proof gloves, but if Treasuries at least stabilize around current levels (or even rally, a scenario Jack discussed recently) and the risk-off mood takes US stocks on a much-overdue and deeper-than-expected correction, and other assets continue to flounder, then maybe gold comes back into favor a bit.

062113 30yr bond

That could mean the yellow metal lays a foundation that provides a rallying point once investors calm down. Because after this sell-off finishes, central bank policy will not have changed in any way that substantially undermines the low-interest rate status quo.

And it won’t, if global central banks have anything to say about it. The only real obstacle is if the market generates financial system risks of its own that policy accommodation can’t manipulate in the near-term.

-JR Crooks

blackswan get serious logo

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On Markets, Bernanke & The Fed

After watching, listening and reading all the analogies of the what, why and who caused the markets to do what they did, I concluded there’s only one truly honest response to all of it

I may be a half-famous whiz kid or a wanna-be or maybe even a never was, but after 30 years in and around the financial arena, I long ago realized there are only two types of commentators:

1-      Those who say what they think; or

2-      Those who say what they think you want to hear and it sells

The financial service industry is full of #2s and looks to get rid of any individuals who try honestly to be #1s. I’ve prided myself for the last half of my career to be a #1 no matter how much “number two” gets throw at me.

When the dust settles and it finally comes to light how bad America is economically, socially, politically and spiritually, this will become the song of what’s left of us who worked hard and tried to do the right thing. Unfortunately, what may be played right after that is this.

U.S. Stock Market – Long ago I said trying to trade markets was futile and only focus on making (at best) educated guesses. I feel very good about my guessing over three decades and my latest suggestion that it ran out of room to the upside appears to be correct. I do think the “Don’t Worry, Be Happy” crowd won’t take this lying down as they were all over TOUT-TV and elsewhere, urging the flock to stay in line. As previously noted, stocks are the lesser of two evils when compared to bonds.

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U.S. Bonds – Months, if not a year or two worth of gains evaporated for those who remained in bonds. While some consolidation and countertrend rallies are expected, the worse investment for the next decade remains status quo. I never heard any bond bull explain to me when the 10-yr. was around 1.75% how bonds couldn’t fall if the FED stopped being 60%-75% or so of all bond purchases. Keep this in mind as a three decade bull market in bonds ends.

Screen shot 2013-06-20 at 7.30.03 PM

U.S. Dollar – It was very oversold going into this FED announcement and given what happened elsewhere, the bounce has been anemic so far. It would come as no surprise by as early as next week and no later than July 4th that it has given up all the gains made off the Fed news and then some.

Screen shot 2013-06-20 at 7.29.25 PM

 

…….more on metals & the Mining Shares HERE

Gold and Gold Stocks, Post FOMC Update

The Fundamental Backdrop is Still the Same, But …

 

The FOMC statement was once again almost a carbon copy of the last one. The only noteworthy event worth commenting on is that in addition to the hawkish dissenter Esther George, John Bullard dissented because he felt the Fed’s actions are not dovish enough (he’s worried about ‘inflation being too low’ of all things).

Still, it is the market reaction that counts, and nearly all markets except the dollar reacted rather badly to Ben Bernanke’s news conference – even though it actually contained no news. Treasury yields soared, stocks were whacked, and so was gold. When we last wrote about gold and gold stocks we remarked:

Gold-descending-triangle

“Unfortunately the HUI index violated the previously highlighted gap support in Tuesday’s trading, which killed the ‘island reversal’ idea (it did however revive the idea that all upside gaps in the index tend to eventually be closed). It was especially worrisome that this happened with gold relatively stable, i.e., the HUI-gold ratio once again went into the ‘wrong’ direction. Per ample experience that is a sign that gold is set to decline further in the short term (we are always open to surprises on that front, but those are rare).

Gold itself is conspicuous by its utter failure to profit from recent weakness in the US dollar. This is a bearish sign as well.”

,,,,,read more HERE