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Should the Rich Pay More Taxes?

It’s a multi-dimensional question.

The left says yes — income inequality has soared in recent years, and the way to address it (supposedly) is to tax the rich and capital gains at a higher rate. The right says no — that the rich already create more jobs and wealth, because they spend more money, and why (supposedly) should they pay more tax when they already pay far higher figures than lower-income workers?

Paul Krugman made the point yesterday that the tax rate on the top earners during the post-war boom was 91%, seeming to infer that a return to such rates would be good for the economy.

Yet if we want to raise more revenue, historically it doesn’t really seem to matter what the top tax rate is:

tax

Federal revenues have hovered close to 20% of GDP whatever the tax rate on the richest few.

This seems to be because of what is known as the Laffer-Khaldun effect: the higher rates go, the more incentive for tax avoidance and tax evasion.

And while income inequality has risen in recent years, the top-earners share of tax revenue has risen in step:

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You know of course its now Presidential Season down in the United States and one of the themes that’s carried through is the “Tax the Rich” scheme that was put forward by the Occupy Wall Street movement. My question is always “was always is there any room for research”? In this case I think it was again “no” which resulted in an embarrassing moment for President Obama last week.

Obama wants to impose an effective minimum tax rate of 30% on incomes for anyone who makes more than a million. I might add its already 26% I’ll leave that aside. 

Obama said he was doing it to stabilize the debt and deficits over the next decade in the U.S.. Welllll…. unfortunately Obama’s own treasury department did the numbers and they determined that the rise in taxes would raise somewhere in the neighborhood of 5 billion dollars a year……or less than 1/2 of 1% of the projected 1.2 Trillion dollar deficit for this year. I mean its just not a big deal but here’s the killer. If they do that for 10 years Obama’s tax will raise 47 billion dollars but their deficit (not including unfunded liabilities!)  will be 45 Trillion dollars!  So for all the foo-far-aw and all of the political stuff and spin that you’re getting down there it literally hits their deficit by 1/10th of 1%. That’s all. And yet look at all of the talk that Obama’s move is going to be the thing, because the Key In Politics is to suggest that there are easy solutions and other people’s money will do it.

Well in this case Obama’s own Treasury Department really put the Kibosh on that one.

It was an embarrassing moment. 

 

What constitutes an affordable “green” light bulb? According to the U.S. Department of Energy, $50 per light bulb is our most promising future.

 

No Likely Market

The Department of Energy (DOE) has awarded a $10 million prize to Philips, a Dutch electronics company that is one of the leading manufacturers of light bulbs sold in the United States, for winning the “L Prize” for designing an affordable, energy-efficient light bulb “to replace the common light bulb.” 

Philips’s winning entry, which appears to be the only entry, was a light bulb that costs $50 apiece. By comparison, standard incandescent bulbs retail for approximately $1 per bulb. Retailers maintain the new bulb is too pricey to have broad market appeal, especially since similar LED bulbs are already available at less than half the cost.

Affordable Bulbs Banned

The origin of Philip’s $50 green light bulb goes back to 2007 when President George W. Bush signed energy legislation that effectively banned incandescent light bulbs by 2014. Starting this year, the law covers traditional 100-watt bulbs. Sales of traditional 75-watt incandescents will be prohibited next year, with 60-watt incandescents banned in the following year. 

Reward for Stifling Competition

Sam Kazman, general counsel for the Competitive Enterprise Institute, joins other analysts in characterizing the law as an unfair burden on consumers and a bold example of government interfering with consumer choice. He says the government’s $50 “affordable” green light bulb represents the height of nonsense. 

Consider these facts, says Kazman:

“(1) A $50 bulb gets a government award for affordable innovation. (2) Philips pockets the $10 million prize money as encouragement for serving a market created by the very light bulb ban for which Philips lobbied. (3) The administration touts non-incandescent technologies as being so good that they have to be forcibly imposed on consumers.

“When was the last time that we’ve been presented with such an array of political idiocies?” he asks.

New Health Risks

H. Sterling Burnett, a senior fellow at the National Center for Policy Analysis agrees, saying only the government could set up a program to develop an inexpensive green light bulb and then give a $10 million prize to a company that develops a light bulb costing $50 apiece. 

“It’s absolutely ridiculous and shameful,” said Burnett.

“Environmental activists decry putting mercury into the environment, whether it’s from smokestacks at coal-fired power plants or in thermometers and thermostats. Ironically, these are the same people that want us to put mercury-containing CFL’s in our homes,” said Burnett.

Another problem with CFL’s is they are very fragile and can easily break. 

“I’ve dropped traditional light bulbs before, and the glass is thin and fragile and it makes a mess when they hit the floor and it goes everywhere. Now imagine dropping a mercury-containing CFL. The EPA’s own Website says if you break one in your home, you need to shut off your air conditioner or heater and vent the room for 15 to 30 minutes before you even begin cleaning. This can be a problem if you live in Texas and it’s summer or Minnesota and its winter,” said Burnett. 

“The list of required cleanup precautions is quite extensive.… In short, if you break a CFL in your living room, you’ve turned it into a short-term Superfund site,” says Burnett.

Rising Energy Costs

Seton Motley, president of Less Government and editor-in-chief of StopNetRegulation.org, says the Obama administration’s $50 affordable green light bulb is symptomatic of a president that thinks nothing of interfering with every aspect of the economy, including something as utilitarian as light bulbs. 

“By the Obama administration’s standards, $50 is an affordable, award-winning light bulb. This is the administration that makes everything more expensive, including gasoline. Remember when he said, ‘Under my administration, energy prices will necessarily skyrocket.’ And gasoline prices have more than doubled during his tenure,” Motley said.

“So congratulations to the Obama administration for giving the ‘Affordability’ award to a product that truly represents their cost-affecting ways—the $50 light bulb,” says Motley.

Kenneth Artz (iamkenartz@hotmail.com“>iamkenartz@hotmail.com) writes from Dallas, Texas.

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