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What to watch for when investing:
When we look to invest, our focus is global. Most investors are too focused on their domestic economy and fail to understand how global capital influences all markets. If we look at what is happening globally, we get a true sense of potential investment winners.
Global debt is soaring and currently totals $244 trillion, which is unpayable, meaning we are heading for a global debt crisis.

Our investing strategies for 2019:
Governments continue to pile on more debt and after 10 years of forcing low interest rates, they are still afraid to allow them to rise. In fact, Switzerland at -.75%, Japan at -.10%, and the ECB at 0% will not even let their central bank rates move above 0%.

Bonds
What these central banks have done is destroy their bond markets and that means we will be seeing a global bond market crash, meaning defaults. In Switzerland, Germany, Sweden, France, Portugal, Spain, & Japan, 2-year gov’t bonds pay a negative yield, meaning bond holders actually lose money every year. The US 2-year bond meanwhile pays bond holders a 2.3% yield.

Question: If you are a Swiss, German, Swedish, French, Portuguese, Spanish, Japanese, Greek, or even Canadian investor with money that you want to invest ‘safely’, which bonds would you buy?
Answer: US bonds. Why? – because they pay more yield and they are in $US.
That is exactly what the smart global investors are doing. They know their domestic economy is in real economic trouble, so they are moving their capital out of Europe, Japan, and most other countries, and into US bonds, equities, and the $US.
Currencies:
Martin often says…’if you get the currencies right, everything else follows.’
Global investors are moving their money into US markets, which means they must buy $US which is why the $US has been rising and was up over 10% in the last year.

The Euro has lost over 10% to the $US in just over a year.

The $CAD has lost 9% to the $US in the last year.

We have advised Canadian and European investors to convert their $CAD and Euros to $US whenever there is a favourable correction in the trend. For Canadian investors, look for rallies in the $CAD near .80 and buy $US. We will continue to recommend trades for our Trend Letter subscribers to use US ETFs to short the Euro, and Japanese Yen when our model triggers a BUY Signal for those trades. See example here where we are currently short the Euro using an ETF.
That trade is up over 32% in just over a year, plus the currency gain.

Stocks
Here is the Trend Letter’s latest projection. Note that our model (gold line) tends to lead the markets.
It projected the current decline and sees a bottom in mid/late May at the low 2700 range. We will be looking to send Trend Letter subscribers fresh new BUY Signals if that low 2700 support level holds. Note: If that 2700 level does not hold, then we could be in for a much bigger correction.

NOTE: This will likely be the last melt-up of this long 10-year bull market. We believe there are still substantial gains to be made with a potential target of over 3400 for the S&P 500. We expect that technical stocks will do even better than the S&P 500 or Dow Industrials.
Our Trend Disruptors Premium service is likely to produce some big winners in a final melt-up scenario. This service identifies opportunities for getting ahead of the curve in new technologies. It covers Artificial Intelligence (AI), Virtual Reality (VR), Augmented Reality (AR), 5G, Blockchain, and many other new technologies that we see as having a profound impact on how the world does business, similar to how the internet re-shaped our lives in the 1990’s.
BEWARE: Once we get that last melt-up, we expect to see a massive melt-down, a bear market that could very well be the worst stock market collapse EVER!
That is why we have our hedging service Trend Technical Trader (TTT). TTT is designed to profit during stock market declines, and the bigger the decline, the bigger the gains TTT trades can generate.
Gold:
Gold is often used as ‘insurance’ for a stock market crash, so we will be recommending more gold trades as this cycle plays out. Our expectations of a strong $US due to the global flow of capital into US markets, means that gold will need more time before it really takes off.
Trend Letter was first published by Martin Straith in 2002 and has an incredible record of making accurate projections, identifying key market trend reversals, and providing subscribers a true edge in becoming successful investors.
The first recommendation was to buy gold (2002), buy uranium (2003), call the US real estate top (2005), and issue a final warning to subscribers to get out of the stock market ( May 2007) – just weeks before the final top and crash into 2008.
Since then the string of uncanny calls have netted subscribers’ great gains in equity, commodity, precious metals, bond and currency trades.

So, what am I concerned about heading into the rest of the year, and what will likely be the best investment for the rest of year…there is a lot to worry about.
- Rising trade tensions once again between the U.S. and China.
- Tariffs which impact corporate profitability and consumer spending.
- Higher interest rates on a debt-laden economy
- Weakening global economic growth
- Weakening corporate profitability and outlooks.
- Excessive market valuations.
The list goes on. But all of these issues are just the “fuel” waiting on the right catalyst.
What will that catalyst be? No one knows. I am not trite.
The issue that trips up the market and begins the sell-off process which balloons into a credit-related event is ALWAYS something the market is not aware of or focused on. It is the “surprise” of the event which shocks markets into major reversals.
What could it be? My best guess is probably something like a Deutsche Bank. It looks a lot like Lehman did back into 2007. The risks and warnings signs were all there; we just dismissed them under the guise of “this time is different.”
The biggest risk for us right now is simply the amount of “leverage loans” which has built up in the system over the last decade due to low-interest rates.
One of the common misconceptions in the market currently, is that the “subprime mortgage” issue was vastly larger than what we are talking about currently.
Not by a long shot.
Combined, there is about $1.15 trillion in outstanding U.S. leveraged loans — a record that is double the level five years ago — and, as noted, these loans increasingly are being made with less protection for lenders and investors.

Just to put this into some context, the amount of sub-prime mortgages peaked slightly above $600 billion or about 50% less than the current leveraged loan market.

Of course, that didn’t end so well.
Currently, the same explosion in low-quality debt is happening in another corner of the US debt market as well.

As noted by John Mauldin:
“In just the last 10 years, the triple-B bond market has exploded from $686 billion to $2.5 trillion—an all-time high. To put that in perspective, 50% of the investment-grade bond market now sits on the lowest rung of the quality ladder. And there’s a reason BBB-rated debt is so plentiful. Ultra-low interest rates have seduced companies to pile into the bond market and corporate debt has surged to heights not seen since the global financial crisis.”

As the Fed noted a downturn in the economy, signs of which we are already seeing, a significant correction in the stock market, or a rise in interest rates could quickly cause problems in the corporate bond market. The biggest risk currently is refinancing the debt. As Frank Holmes noted in a recent Forbes article, the outlook is rather grim.
“Through 2023, as much as $4.88 trillion of this debt is scheduled to mature. And because of higher rates, many companies are increasingly having difficulty making interest payments on their debt, which is growing faster than the U.S. economy, according to the Institute of International Finance (IIF).
“On top of that, the very fastest-growing type of debt is riskier BBB-rated bonds — just one step up from ‘junk.’ This is literally the junkiest corporate bond environment we’ve ever seen. Combine this with tighter monetary policy, and it could be a recipe for trouble in the coming months.”

Let that sink in for a minute.
Over the next 5-years, more than 50% of the debt is maturing.
As noted, a weaker economy, recession risk, falling asset prices, or rising rates could well lock many corporations out of refinancing their share of this $4.88 trillion debt. Defaults will move significantly higher, and much of this debt will be downgraded to junk.
The point here is there is more than sufficient “fuel” for a crisis akin to what we saw in 2008.
However, if you wait for it to occur, it will be too late to do anything about it.
But, this isn’t an issue that will likely come to play in 2019, given we are already halfway through the year.
For the rest of this year, we like CASH.
Let me explain.
Currently, investors have become extremely complacent with the rally from the beginning of the year and are quick extrapolating current gains through the end of 2019. As shown in the chart below this is a dangerous bet. In every given year there are drawdowns which have historically wiped out some, most, or all of the previous gains. While the market has ended the year, more often than not, the declines have often shaken out many an investor along the way.

Let’s take a look at what happened the last time the market started out the year up 13% in 2012.

From a portfolio management standpoint, the reality is that markets are very extended currently and a decline over the next couple of months is highly probable. While it is quite likely the year will end on a positive note, it is quite probable if you went to cash today, you probably won’t miss much between now and then..
Why cash?
1) We are not investors, we are speculators. We are buying pieces of paper at one price with an endeavor to eventually sell them at a higher price. This is speculation at its purest form. Therefore, when probabilities outweigh the possibilities, I raise cash.
2) 80% of stocks move in the direction of the market. In other words, if the market is moving in a downtrend, it doesn’t matter how good the company is as most likely it will decline with the overall market.
3) The best traders understand the value of cash. From Jesse Livermore to Gerald Loeb they all believed one thing – “Buy low and Sell High.” If you “Sell High” then you have raised cash. According to Harvard Business Review, since 1886, the US economy has been in a recession or depression 61% of the time. I realize that the stock market does not equal the economy, but they are highly correlated.
4) Roughly 90% of what we’re taught about the stock market is flat out wrong: dollar-cost averaging, buy and hold, buy cheap stocks, always be in the market. The last point has certainly been proven wrong as we have seen two declines of over -50%…just in the last 18-years. Keep in mind, it takes a +100% gain to recover a -50% decline.
5) 80% of individual traders lose money over ANY 10-year period. Why? Investor psychology, emotional biases, lack of capital, etc. Repeated studies by Dalbar prove this over and over again.
6) Raising cash is often a better hedge than shorting. While shorting the market, or a position, to hedge risk in a portfolio is reasonable, it also simply transfers the “risk of being wrong” from one side of the ledge to the other. Cash protects capital. Period. When a new trend, either bullish or bearish, is evident then appropriate investments can be made. In a “bull trend” you should only be neutral or long and in a “bear trend” only neutral or short. When the trend is not evident – cash is the best solution.
7) You can’t “buy low” if you don’t have anything to “buy with.” While the media chastises individuals for holding cash, it should be somewhat evident that by not “selling rich” you do not have the capital with which to “buy cheap.”
8) Cash protects against forced liquidations. One of the biggest problems for Americans currently, according to repeated surveys, is a lack of cash to meet emergencies. Having a cash cushion allows for working with life’s nasty little curves it throws at us from time to time without being forced to liquidate investments at the most inopportune times. Layoffs, employment changes, etc. which are economically driven tend to occur with downturns which coincide with market losses. Having cash allows you to weather the storms.
Importantly, I am not talking about being 100% in cash. I am suggesting that holding higher levels of cash during periods of uncertainty provides both stability and opportunity.
With the fundamental and economic backdrop becoming much more hostile toward investors in the intermediate term, understanding the value of cash as a “hedge” against loss becomes much more important.
Given the length of the current market advance, deteriorating internals, high valuations, and weak economic backdrop; reviewing cash as an asset class in your allocation may make some sense. Chasing yield at any cost has typically not ended well for most.
Lance Roberts is Chief Strategist for RIA Advisors and Editor of Real Investment Advice
Economies and equity prices march steadily upward over time as growing populations and human ingenuity combine with commercial motives to increase corporate earnings. Over short periods of five years or less, there are persistent cyclical rhythms around those rising trends.
We are currently in one of those downward rhythms, but a trough is expected this summer. The second half of 2019 is likely to see a recovery in global manufacturing along with rising equity and commodity prices, and a stronger Canadian dollar. Resource stocks have been beaten down globally and expectations are low. The U.S.-China trade conflict hit many non-energy commodities and will hinder their rebounds, while energy remains unscathed. Energy stocks are likely to perform well over the second half of 2019. The expected increase in the Canadian dollar will create some currency headwinds for Canadian energy stocks, but Canadian investors will also face those headwinds directly on their U.S. holdings.
Rebound in global manufacturing ahead
We believe the best way to look at the economy’s rhythms for investment purposes is to track manufacturing activity for the global economy and key large economies (U.S., euro area, and China). While manufacturing’s share of most economies is declining, it remains the tail that wags the economic dog.
Figure 1 shows two key indicators of global manufacturing activity, Markit’s global manufacturing purchasing managers’ index (PMI) and the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (OECD) global leading indicator (GLI). The latest readings (April for the PMI and March for the GLI) reveal that the slowdown in global manufacturing that began in early 2018 continues. There are tentative glimmers of hope that the slowdown is losing momentum, helped by the U.S. Federal Reserve’s shift away from further short-term interest rate increases and several pro-growth Chinese policy initiatives. However, international trade is very weak and trade frictions between the U.S. and China, the U.S. and the European Union, and problems along the U.S.-Mexico border are a major concern.

Figure 1: Global Manufacturing Indicators
Energy Stocks and Canadian Dollar Will Follow Manufacturing Upward
Manufacturing is a leading indicator for the overall economy, just as equity and bond markets are. Turning points in global manufacturing correspond to shorter-term trend changes in equity prices, government bond yields, corporate bond spreads, commodity prices, and the Canadian dollar.
Figure 2 shows that the cycles in global manufacturing as measured by the OECD’s GLI correspond to the twelve-month change in Canadian energy stock prices. The same relationship holds for the broader equity markets, other economically-sensitive equity sectors, commodity prices, and the Canadian dollar.

Figure 2: OECD Global Leading Indicator and Canadian Energy Stocks
The continued downtrend in manufacturing activity over the first four months of 2019 has kept us cautious on the investment outlook as markets rebounded strongly from their December weakness. Equity markets look like they are heading into another intermediate correction and that the summer months could be volatile.
We expect global manufacturing to bottom this summer and recover over the second half of the year, signaling a buying opportunity in equity and commodity prices, and in the Canadian dollar. Figure 3 shows that Canadian energy stocks tend to rise strongly in the two years after a trough in global manufacturing activity. The same will be true for other economically-sensitive sectors and industries in Canada and abroad. However, energy stocks have been really beaten down and are viewed pessimistically by most investors and analysts, even though global, U.S., and Canadian energy sector earnings have held up very well in this latest global slowdown, and in Canada they are growing again. Energy is also getting by-passed in the ongoing trade skirmishes, and will be a hedge for investors against elevated Middle East tensions.
Figure 3 also shows that the Canadian dollar tends appreciate versus the U.S. as manufacturing recovers. A stronger loonie in later 2019 will create headwinds for U.S. investments.

Figure 3: Canadian Energy Stocks and Canadian Dollar After Trough in Global Manufacturing
What Could Go Wrong?
The risk to this idea is that the trade picture blows up and whacks the economy, deepening the slowdown and delaying the trough in manufacturing until late 2019 or 2020. The decline in asset prices would be more severe and the buying opportunity would be delayed, but when it does arrive, the opportunities will be greater than anticipated.
John Johnston is the Executive Vice President and Chief Strategist at Davis Rea in Toronto

