After the Mechanics, It Is All Mental

Posted by Tyler Bollhorn - StockScores.com

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Stockscores.com Perspectives for the week ending July 11, 2010

After the Mechanics, It Is All Mental

In this week’s issue:

Weekly Commentary
Strategy of the Week
Stocks That Meet The Featured Strategy

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I am often asked about the skills necessary to be a great trader. The answer to that question parallels the criteria for most pursuits where excellence is the goal. First, you have to learn the mechanics and then you must learn mental mastery.

The mechanics are the simple and straightforward part of the equation. Traders first need a set of criteria for identifying opportunities, the rules for entry. Some will develop technical analysis criteria, perhaps looking for a convergence of indicators that the traders tests to determine their effectiveness. Others will rely on fundamental valuations, looking to buy stocks that appear to be on sale in consideration of the company’s ability to make a profit. Some may combine research methods from both analytical disciplines.

With these rules established, the trader must work to develop a method for understanding and managing risk. I plan to lose on every trade I make, knowing the exact triggers that will make me exit a trade at a loss. For me, I rely on price barriers established by the past actions of traders. Others may use percentage drawdown or even time scale factors to know when to exit. For me, the amount of risk on the trade determines the position size that I take so I always know my exposure to loss going in. This all comes from the recognition that trading requires capital and losing it or tying it up in dead stocks is a quick way out of the trading game.

Then there is the question of when to exit. Again, the individual trader must develop their set of criteria to exit a trade, knowing the importance of sticking with winners and letting profits run. The winners have to pay for the inevitable losers so all exit strategies should factor in some understanding of expected value and probability theory. You can’t be right all of the time, but you can change what you do when you are right and when you are wrong. (continued below)

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Finally, since technology now plays a huge role in trading, there is the mastery of the tools that traders use to identify and execute trading opportunities. My primary tool is the Stockscores web site, but I also use real time quote feeds, spreadsheets, order entry tools and information sources to help in my trading decisions. Technology has given traders a lot more power, but also a lot more to think about. The challenge is to separate the significant from the minutiae and remain focused on using technology to make money.

These are some of the mechanics of trading. Just as a golfer must master the mechanics of the golf swing, the trader must master these areas if they are to ever succeed.

But mastery of the mechanics of trading only assures the trader occasional glory. As anyone who has ever seen me golf will attest, mechanics alone will barely get you down to the green. In golf, there are times when the threat of the woods or water call out to your subconscious mind, causing you to overpower your understanding of mechanics and leaving you in search of some small thing that seems to separate you from success.

Trading is no different.

The fear of losing money and the desire to feel the empowerment that comes with trading profits can lead many away from the execution of their trading plan. Learning the mechanics of trading can take mere months, but for some, mastery over their trading minds can never be achieved. For most of us, it is this second phase of our learning where the greatest amount of effort must be spent.

First you have to learn the rules that form the backbone of your trading approach. Then you have to work on understanding why you keep breaking those rules. Understanding that mechanics alone will not make you money is a revelation that often comes to traders long after their brokerage account balances have been depleted. Keep this in mind as you work to master the markets.

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This is a difficult market to trade because investors have very little commitment to individual stocks. Trends are short and the market whipsaws back and forth often. Right now, the easiest thing to do is trade the index ETFs. The trades have to be short term swing trades since the market trends don’t tend to last more than a couple of weeks. However, if you get it right, you can pull out a few percentage points on each swing which can add up to some decent gains after 10 trades.

Since this newsletter only comes out on the weekend, I can’t provide a timely alert on a trading opportunity that I see in these ETFs. I do that in the daily edition of the newsletter, which now sends out alerts in real time via email and cellular text message. You can subscribe to that from the Products, Newsletter area of www.stockscores.com

I can tell you what to watch for if you want to look for the trade set up yourself. Right now, the markets are making a bounce back from recent weakness and we are on the third up day in a row. I expect we could see a couple more up days before the markets run in to resistance at the downward trend line.

This is where the opportunity is. Watch an index ETF like the SPY for a break of the short term, intraday upward trend line. The reversal signal may also come in the form of a break down from a falling top. It probably will not happen early this week but could occur later in the week, once that resistance has been hit.

Be patient for it and, when it happens, consider buying an ETF that has a reverse and leveraged correlation to the overall market. The SDS is a good choice for that. However, take your entry signal from the SPY since the leveraged effect of the SDS can throw off the chart.

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1. SPY
Use the SPY to pick the entry signal for a short sell trade as the market rallies up to resistance on the daily chart. It is best to look for this entry signal on the 15 or 60 minute intraday charts. I will provide my alert to subscribers of the daily newsletter.

S&P 500

2. SDS
You can leverage the trade using the SDS ETF which will go up if the market goes down at about twice the pace.

Ultrashort S&P 500 Leveraged ETF

References
Get the Stockscore on any of over 20,000 North American stocks.
Background on the theories used by Stockscores.
Strategies that can help you find new opportunities.
Scan the market using extensive filter criteria.
Build a portfolio of stocks and view a slide show of their charts.
See which sectors are leading the market, and their components.

Click HERE for the Speaker Lineup and to Purchase the video if you want to learn from some of the worlds best traders including Tyler Bollhorn.

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Tyler Bollhorn started trading the stock market with $3,000 in capital, some borrowed from his credit card, when he was just 19 years old. As he worked through the Business program at the University of Calgary, he constantly followed the market and traded stocks. Upon graduation, he could not shake his addiction to the market, and so he continued to trade and study the market by day, while working as a DJ at night. From his 600 square foot basement suite that he shared with his brother, Mr. Bollhorn pursued his dream of making his living buying and selling stocks.

Slowly, he began to learn how the market works, and more importantly, how to consistently make money from it. He realized that the stock market is not fair, and that a small group of people make most of the money while the general public suffers. Eventually, he found some of the key ingredients to success, and turned $30,000 in to half a million dollars in only 3 months. His career as a stock trader had finally flourished.

Much of Mr Bollhorn’s work was pioneering, so he had to create his own tools to identify opportunities. With a vision of making the research process simpler and more effective, he created the Stockscores Approach to trading, and partnered with Stockgroup in the creation of the Stockscores.com web site. He found that he enjoyed teaching others how the market works almost as much as trading it, and he has since taught hundreds of traders how to apply the Stockscores Approach to the market.

Disclaimer
This is not an investment advisory, and should not be used to make investment decisions. Information in Stockscores Perspectives is often opinionated and should be considered for information purposes only. No stock exchange anywhere has approved or disapproved of the information contained herein. There is no express or implied solicitation to buy or sell securities. The writers and editors of Perspectives may have positions in the stocks discussed above and may trade in the stocks mentioned. Don’t consider buying or selling any stock without conducting your own due diligence.